The genesis of the Mongolian revolution of 1921: methodological and theoretical aspects

The article examines the problematic and key issues of Russian historiography, theoretical methodological aspects Mongolian revolution 1921. Topicality study is due to fact that current scientific discourse pays great attention revolutionary processes in a broader historical context, with involvement new approaches, previously unexplored materials. 1921 became turning point on path socialist reorganisation traditional nomadic society, carrying out radical political, socio-economic changes within framework young state. Particular paid evolution views Russian, Western methodology problem under consideration, controversial problems political history Mongolia (Soviet)-Mongolian relations are revealed. novelty research seen analysis literature showed Revolution transnational was complex multifactorial phenomenon included both internal external factors: movement Mongols themselves towards independence sovereignty, advancement ideas Comintern East, ensuring security eastern borders from USSR. author comes conclusion large-scale event its entire centuries-old history, led colossal economic, social cultural life society.